Energy systems research focuses on the study of various systems and technologies that generate, transmit, store, and utilize energy. This interdisciplinary field explores ways to efficiently and sustainably produce energy, as well as to optimize its distribution and use. Researchers in this area may study renewable energy sources, energy storage technologies, grid infrastructure, energy policy and economics, and more. The goal of energy systems research is to develop innovative solutions to meet the growing global demand for energy while minimizing environmental impact and promoting sustainability.